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日内瓦，“和平之都”，传统上一直是外交和国际关系的空间。该市是联合国系统最大的枢纽之一，也是最繁忙的会议中心。每天都会做出影响世界各地人们生活的决定。 2022 年在万国宫举行了约 8,000 次会议，主题从裁军到人权、健康或国际贸易。
从历史上看，“国际日内瓦”的发展不仅得益于被广泛认为是联合国前身的国际联盟，还得益于红十字会和其他非政府组织，由当地慈善家创立，以及国际电信联盟（1865 年在伯尔尼成立，1948 年迁往日内瓦）等组织。国际电联是最早为促进跨境技术合作而成立的实体之一，现在是联合国旗下的专门机构。
今天，日内瓦拥有大约 40 个国际组织、180 个常驻代表团和 400 多个非政府组织。联合国大家庭的大部分成员都将日内瓦称为他们的家。除了总部设在这里的联合国实体外，大多数联合国基金、计划和机构都在瑞士设有区域办事处或联络处。他们共同使“联合国日内瓦”栩栩如生。
总部设在日内瓦的联合国系统实体
联合国日内瓦办事处的核心是联合国日内瓦办事处 (UNOG)，位于万国宫内，距市中心以北几公里。 UNOG 是联合国秘书处的一部分，负责采取所有必要步骤以促进会员国之间的对话：维护会议设施和提供会议服务（例如口译、技术支持、汇编和分发文件等）、确保会议场地安全，并让全世界都能见证讨论和决定。日内瓦办事处是纽约以外仅有的三个主要行政办事处之一，另外两个是内罗毕和维也纳。
一系列联合国实体的总部设在日内瓦，使这座城市成为健康、人权、难民和移民、裁军等不同主题的中心。
日内瓦举办了冲突各方之间的一系列和平谈判，通常由秘书长任命的联合国高级官员领导。例如，叙利亚问题特使在日内瓦开展工作，不知疲倦地将叙利亚内战各方召集到圆桌会议上，试图通过谈判达成和平协议。
联合国系统的另一个重要组成部分是它的五个经济委员会，它们分布在世界各地，是各自区域人民和社会经济社会发展的“智囊团”。欧洲经济委员会 (ECE) 位于日内瓦万国宫。
此外，联合国系统内的几个研究机构，例如致力于司法、社会发展或裁军，都设在瑞士城市。
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在日内瓦设有当地或联络处的联合国组织
日内瓦附近有众多政府和非政府组织，几乎所有成员国都在日内瓦，而且与东道国瑞士关系良好，为联合国的运作提供了理想的条件。不仅驻地联合国组织重视积极的氛围和随之而来的生产力。来自世界各地的联合国实体招待日内瓦的当地办事处，以参与起源于万国宫及其周边地区的合作进程。
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The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) is the leading global environmental authority that sets the global environmental agenda, promotes the coherent implementation of the environmental dimension of sustainable development within the United Nations system, and serves as an authoritative [...]
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[...]
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