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A view from above of the main building and the lush lawns of the Palais des Nations.
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لطالما كانت جنيف ، "عاصمة السلام" ، مساحة للدبلوماسية والعلاقات الدولية. تستضيف المدينة أحد أكبر مراكز منظومة الأمم المتحدة وأكثر مراكزها نشاطًا للاجتماعات والمؤتمرات. في كل يوم ، يتم اتخاذ قرارات يكون لها تأثير على حياة الناس في جميع أنحاء العالم. عُقد حوالي 8000 اجتماع في قصر الأمم في عام 2022 ، حيث تراوحت الموضوعات من نزع السلاح إلى حقوق الإنسان أو الصحة أو التجارة الدولية.

تاريخياً ، نمت "جنيف الدولية" ليس فقط من خلال وجود عصبة الأمم التي يُنظر إليها على نطاق واسع على أنها سلف الأمم المتحدة ، ولكن أيضًا بفضل الصليب الأحمر والمنظمات غير الحكومية الأخرى ، التي ابتكرها المحسنون المحليون ، وإلى منظمات مثل الاتحاد الدولي للاتصالات (تأسس في برن عام 1865 وانتقل إلى جنيف عام 1948). كان الاتحاد الدولي للاتصالات أحد الكيانات الأولى التي تم إنشاؤها لتسهيل التعاون التقني عبر الحدود ، وهو الآن وكالة متخصصة تحت مظلة الأمم المتحدة.

تضم جنيف اليوم حوالي 40 منظمة دولية و 180 بعثة دائمة وأكثر من 400 منظمة غير حكومية. أجزاء كبيرة من أسرة الأمم المتحدة تدعو جنيف إلى موطنها. بالإضافة إلى كيانات الأمم المتحدة التي يقع مقرها الرئيسي هنا ، فإن معظم صناديق الأمم المتحدة وبرامجها ووكالاتها لديها مكتب إقليمي أو مكتب اتصال في سويسرا. معًا ، يبعثون الحياة في "مقر الأمم المتحدة في جنيف".

كيانات منظومة الأمم المتحدة التي يقع مقرها الرئيسي في جنيف

يقع مكتب الأمم المتحدة في جنيف (UNOG) في قلب الأمم المتحدة بجنيف ، ويقع داخل قصر الأمم ، على بعد بضعة كيلومترات شمال وسط المدينة. مكتب الأمم المتحدة في جنيف هو جزء من أمانة الأمم المتحدة ، وهو مكلف بتنفيذ جميع الخطوات اللازمة لتمكين الحوار بين الدول الأعضاء: الحفاظ على مرافق المؤتمرات وتقديم خدمات المؤتمرات (مثل الترجمة الشفوية والدعم الفني وتجميع الوثائق وتوزيعها ، وما إلى ذلك) ، وتأمين أماكن الاجتماعات ، وإتاحة المناقشات والقرارات ليشهدها العالم. المكتب الموجود في جنيف هو واحد من ثلاثة مكاتب إدارية رئيسية فقط خارج نيويورك ، جنبًا إلى جنب مع نيروبي وفيينا .

يقع المقر الرئيسي لمجموعة من كيانات الأمم المتحدة في جنيف ، مما يجعل المدينة نقطة مركزية لموضوعات مختلفة مثل الصحة وحقوق الإنسان واللاجئين والهجرة ونزع السلاح وغير ذلك.

تستضيف جنيف سلسلة من محادثات السلام بين الأطراف المتصارعة ، يقودها في كثير من الأحيان كبار مسؤولي الأمم المتحدة المعينين من قبل الأمين العام. المبعوث الخاص لسوريا ، على سبيل المثال ، يعمل من جنيف ، ويجلب بلا كلل جميع أطراف الحرب الأهلية السورية إلى المائدة المستديرة ويحاول التفاوض على اتفاق سلام.

جزء مهم آخر من منظومة الأمم المتحدة هو لجانها الاقتصادية الخمس ، المنتشرة في جميع أنحاء العالم وتعمل بمثابة "مراكز أبحاث" للتنمية الاجتماعية والاقتصادية للناس والمجتمعات في مناطقهم. يقع مقر اللجنة الاقتصادية لأوروبا في قصر الأمم بجنيف.

بالإضافة إلى ذلك ، يوجد العديد من المؤسسات البحثية داخل منظومة الأمم المتحدة ، والمخصصة على سبيل المثال للعدالة أو التنمية الاجتماعية أو نزع السلاح ، في المدينة السويسرية.

The International, Impartial and Independent Mechanism - Syria (IIIM) was established in December 2016 by the General Assembly to assist in the investigation and prosecution of persons responsible for the most serious crimes under International Law committed in the Syrian Arab Republic since March [...]

The International Labour Organization is the United Nations agency for the world of work. It brings together governments, employers and workers to drive a human-centred approach to the future of work through employment creation, rights at work, social protection and social dialogue.

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IOM

Established in 1951, IOM is the leading intergovernmental organization in the field of migration and works closely with governmental, intergovernmental and non-governmental partners. IOM works to help ensure the orderly and humane management of migration to promote international cooperation on [...]

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ITC

ITC is the joint agency of the World Trade Organization and the United Nations. As the development partner for small business export success, ITC’s goal is to help developing and transition countries achieve sustainable human development through exports.

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ITU

The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) is the specialized United Nations agency for information and communication technologies (ICTs), driving innovation in ICTs together with 193 Member States and a membership of over 900 companies, universities, and international and regional [...]

The mission of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) is to work for the protection of all human rights for all people; to help empower people to realize their rights; and to assist those responsible for upholding such rights in ensuring that they are implemented [...]

In line with Security Council resolution 2254 (2015), the United Nations Special Envoy for Syria undertakes efforts to build trust among warring parties and convene and facilitate negotiations toward a political settlement of the Syrian conflict.  

The Special Envoy is committed to engaging the [...]

UN-Water coordinates the efforts of UN entities and international organizations working on water and sanitation issues.

UNAIDS is leading the global effort to end AIDS as a public health threat by 2030 as part of the Sustainable Development Goals.

Since the first cases of HIV were reported more than 35 years ago, 78 million people have become infected with HIV and 35 million have died from AIDS-related illnesses [...]

The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) is the UN’s leading institution dealing with trade and development. It is a permanent intergovernmental body established by the United Nations General Assembly in 1964. UNCTAD supports developing countries to access the benefits of [...]

The UN Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNDRR) works towards the substantial reduction of disaster risk and losses to ensure a sustainable future. UNDRR (formerly known as UNISDR) is the focal point of the United Nations system for disaster risk reduction and the custodian of the Sendai Framework [...]

The United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) was set up in 1947 by ECOSOC. It is one of five regional commissions of the United Nations. Its major aim is to promote pan-European economic integration.

UNHCR, the UN Refugee Agency, is a global organization dedicated to saving lives, protecting rights and building a better future for people forced to flee their homes because of conflict and persecution. We lead international action to protect refugees, forcibly displaced communities and stateless [...]

The United Nations Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute (UNICRI) was established in 1968 pursuant to Economic and Social Council Resolution 1086 B (XXXIX) of 1965, which urged an expansion of the United Nations activities in crime prevention and criminal justice. The Institute is a [...]

The United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research (UNIDIR) — an autonomous institute within the United Nations — conducts research on disarmament and security with the aim of assisting the international community in their disarmament thinking, decisions and efforts.

As a dedicated training arm of the United Nations system, the United Nations Institute for Training and Research (UNITAR) provides innovative learning solutions to individuals, organizations and institutions to enhance global decision-making and support country-level action for shaping a better [...]

The Geneva Branch of the Office for Disarmament Affairs assists Member States in supporting their disarmament, arms control and non-proliferation efforts aimed at achieving the goal of general and complete disarmament under strict and effective international control.

The Branch provides [...]

Housed at the Palais des Nations, the United Nations Office at Geneva (UNOG) serves as the representative office of the Secretary-General at Geneva. A focal point for multilateral diplomacy, UNOG serviced around 8,000 meetings last year, making it one of the busiest conference centres in the world [...]

UNRISD is an autonomous research institute within the UN system that undertakes interdisciplinary research and policy analysis on the social dimensions of contemporary development issues. UNRISD works collaboratively with an extensive network of partners from the academic, policy, practitioner and [...]

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WHO

The World Health Organization (WHO) is the directing and coordinating authority for health within the United Nations system. It is responsible for providing leadership on global health issues, shaping the health research agenda, setting norms and standards, articulating evidence-based policy options [...]

The World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations. It is dedicated to developing a balanced and accessible international intellectual property (IP) system, which rewards creativity, stimulates innovation and contributes to economic development while [...]

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WMO

The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations. It is the UN system's authoritative voice on the state and behaviour of the Earth's atmosphere, its interaction with the oceans, the climate it produces and the resulting distribution of water resources. 

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WTO

The WTO provides a forum for negotiating agreements aimed at reducing obstacles to international trade and ensuring a level playing field for all, thus contributing to economic growth and development. The WTO also provides a legal and institutional framework for the implementation and monitoring of [...]

منظمات الأمم المتحدة مع مكتب محلي أو مكتب اتصال في جنيف

بفضل العديد من المنظمات الحكومية وغير الحكومية في الجوار المباشر ، ووجود جميع الدول الأعضاء تقريبًا والعلاقات الممتازة مع البلد المضيف سويسرا ، توفر جنيف ظروفًا مثالية للأمم المتحدة للعمل فيها. ليس فقط منظمات الأمم المتحدة المقيمة تقدير المناخ الإيجابي والإنتاجية التي تأتي معه. تستضيف كيانات الأمم المتحدة من جميع أنحاء العالم المكاتب المحلية في جنيف للمشاركة في العمليات التعاونية التي تنشأ في قصر الأمم وحوله.

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FAO

The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations leads international efforts to defeat hunger. Serving both developed and developing countries, FAO acts as a neutral forum where all nations meet as equals to negotiate agreements and debate policy.

The IAEA is the world's center of cooperation in the nuclear field. It was set up as the world's "Atoms for Peace" organization in 1957 within the United Nations family. The Agency works with its Member States and multiple partners worldwide to promote safe, secure and peaceful nuclear technologies [...]

In July 2010, the United Nations General Assembly created UN Women, the United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women. In doing so, UN Member States took an historic step in accelerating the Organization’s goals on gender equality and the empowerment of women. The creation [...]

The United Nations Human Settlements Programme, UN-HABITAT, is the United Nations agency for human settlements. It is mandated by the UN General Assembly to promote socially and environmentally sustainable towns and cities with the goal of providing adequate shelter for all.

UNDP is the leading United Nations organization fighting to end the injustice of poverty, inequality, and climate change. Working with a broad network of experts and partners in 170 countries, the agency helps nations to build integrated, lasting solutions for people and planet. 

The UNDP Office [...]

The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) is the leading global environmental authority that sets the global environmental agenda, promotes the coherent implementation of the environmental dimension of sustainable development within the United Nations system, and serves as an authoritative [...]

The UNESCO Geneva Liaison Office (GLO) was established in 1979 in order to liaise UNESCO with the United Nations Office at Geneva (UNOG), the UN Specialized Agencies based here (e.g. WHO, ILO, ITU, WIPO and WMO), the UN programmes, funds and organizations (e.g. OHCHR, UNHCHR, UNAIDS, UNCTAD, etc.).

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UNFPA, the United Nations Population Fund, is an international development agency that promotes the right of every woman, man and child to enjoy a life of health and equal opportunity. UNFPA supports countries in using population data for policies and programmes to reduce poverty and to ensure that [...]

UNICEF works in the world’s toughest places to reach the most disadvantaged children and adolescents – and to protect the rights of every child, everywhere. Across more than 190 countries and territories, we do whatever it takes to help children survive, thrive and fulfill their potential, from [...]

UNIDO is the specialized agency of the United Nations that promotes industrial development for poverty reduction, inclusive globalization and environmental sustainability.

UNMAS collaborates with 11 other UN departments, agencies, programmes and funds to ensure an effective, proactive and coordinated response to the problems of landmines and explosive remnants of war, including cluster munitions. UNMAS was established in 1997 to serve as the UN focal point for mine [...]

OCHA's mission is to mobilize and coordinate effective and principled humanitarian action in partnership with national and international actors in order to alleviate human suffering in disasters and emergencies; advocate for the rights of people in need; promote preparedness and prevention; and [...]

The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) has the mandate to make the world safer from drugs, organized crime, corruption and terrorism. The organization is committed to achieving health, security and justice for all by tackling these threats and promoting peace and sustainable well-being [...]

UNOPS helps the UN and its partners provide peace and security, humanitarian and development solutions. Their mission is to help people build better lives and countries achieve peace and sustainable development.

They are focused on implementation, committed to UN values and private sector [...]

UNWTO's presence in Geneva has the potential to substantially increase the positive impact of tourism as an engine for development. As part of the UNWTO Geneva Liaison Office (GVLO) scope of work to represent UNWTO to the UN System and Diplomatic Missions in Geneva and in building strategic [...]

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WFP

The United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) is the world’s largest humanitarian organization, saving lives in emergencies and using food assistance to build a pathway to peace, stability and prosperity for people recovering from conflict, disasters and the impact of climate change.

The WFP [...]

The World Bank Group is a unique global partnership: five institutions working for sustainable solutions that reduce poverty and build shared prosperity in developing countries.